The beginning of a dream
The virtual exhibition Salesians in São Paulo: 135 years of history presents presents fragments of Saint Francisco Sales Congregation’s hard working in the state, which is related to education, art, music and faith.
The Vincentians had started building a church to allocate the stunning image of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, brought from Europe. In September 1883 the Salesians took over the construction, which eventually would have become the Sacred Sanctuary. Part of the church was inaugurated on June 24th 1883, the laying anniversary date of the first stone.
First construction works for the Sanctuary of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (1890/1890) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
In 1885 the first Salesians priests arrived in the city to develop the second Salesian house in Brazil, named Liceu Coração de Jesus. Responsible for bringing the Salesian family to the city, Dom Luis Lasagna in a letter dated 1883, wrote down to Dom Bosco, the future plans and possibilities for the city.
“Also from São Paulo, a rich and prosperous province from the countryside, they sent me invitations and fervently beg me to come as soon as possible to see with my own eyes what they have already done to the Salesians. Actually, since the end of the last year, the Hon.Mr. Bishop and many zealous priests kept an eye on us, and did their best to get us there.”
Lasagna refers to the workforce started by the Vicentian brothers in 1882, when Mr. Bishop Dom Lino Deodato and a group of friends worked in São Paulo for a Salesian Foundation.On June 5th 1885, the first Salesians, Priest Lourenço Giordano and João Bologna arrived in the city to start their job in the Salesian house.
Aerial View of the Lyceum Coração de Jesus SP by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1886 - Salesian priests with youth from Campos Eliseos neiborhood (1886/1886) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Salesian Teaching
“Remember that education is a matter of heart, of which only God can give you the keys.”Don Bosco
1911 Class - Ex Students (1911/1911) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Salesian education is a constant reference in the construction of values. Liberation, criticality, dialogue, protagonism, are present in the philosophy of the school until today.
Professional Schools
The Liceu Coração de Jesus was the first systematic teaching school to operatein the state of São Paulo using the support of society at the time, providedmaterial means and human resources for creation and development in the midst ofgrowth of the city that was undergoing transformation processes, urbanizationand industrialization.
In 1898, Lyceum was already being admired by the contemporaries due to their lack of courses offered. The courses were divided into three major areas, named as: Arts, Crafts and Commerce.Students were offered courses in Instrumental Music, drama, typography, printing, printing press (Movable type), stereotyping, and electroplating, bookbinding, guidance, tailoring, bookkeeping, and others.
Professional Schools - Joinery Workshop by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Professional Schools - Students at a footwear workshop by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Footwear made by students during the classes by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Professional Schools - Carved Marble by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Professional Schools - Printer by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Hall of Studies of the Lyceum Coração de Jesus (1920/1920) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Either the preliminary, professional, and commerce students were constantly given theory classes and practice of religion and morals.
Tailoring Professional Schools - Graduating Tailors (1897/1897) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1912 - A joinery student standing next to a living room set (1912/1912) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
The professional courses were divided into ten levels or classes, where students were moved forward according to their dedication.
1912 - A joinery student standing next to a living room set (1912/1912) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
The Trainees...
Every three-month student could advance to the next level. Due to this, they have the possibility of finishing primary school in three years or at the beginning of the fourth year. The last year was extremely important to the students to achieve their degree and professional qualification.
Professional Schools Graduation by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Antonio Motta
Padre Guilherme Meiners
Padre Francisco Gaiotto
Dom Henrique Mourão, completely transformed and reformed the Lyceum Coração de Jesus,
making it one of the largest modern colleges: perhaps the largest in the entire Salesian Congregation.
Padre Carlos Janirosy
Padre Felipe Jacó
Pedro Dann
Ir. Francisco de Assis Mammone
Pedro Lins
Pedro Teles
1911 - Graduating Class (1911/1911) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1911 - Mr. DON HELVÉCIO GOMES DE OLIVEIRA with the recently graduated students (1911/1911) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1918 - Commerce Graduating Students (1918/1918) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1918 - Honor Gallery (students from the semi-interns division who distinguished themselves for their excellent procedure with praise) (1918/1918) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1918 - Boarding School - Special Behavior Awards (1918/1918) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
José Porphyrio da Paz: He became state deputy, vice mayor and mayor of São Paulo between June 7, July 1954 and January 17, 1955. He was also deputy governor and interim governor of the state and one of the founders of São Paulo Soccer Club
Brazil Pinheiro Machado: He attended secondary school at the Liceu Coração de Jesus, became a bachelor of law at the Rio de Janeiro Law School (1930). He was a lawyer for some years in the city of Ponta Grossa-PR, earning prestige to be named mayor of the city during the intervention of Manoel Ribas in 1932.
Graduating dinner of 1911 class (1911/1911) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Military Uniforms
In 1907, Marechal Hermes da Fonseca started a campaign that obliged the military service in Brazil, the statement was approved in 1908 and allowed the colleges at the time to join it optionally the military teaching to the students.
Liceu Students dressing up their new uniforms (1907/1907) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Many Colleges adopted the regime change, including Lyceum, which in 1915 developed their own Junior High Battalion with their respective uniforms “Simple, economic, but extremely fashionable”.
After adopting the military costumes they implied a desire for a more effective contribution to the formation of the patriotic and civic character of the students, whose after completing their studies received the army reserve book, being exempt from the military service at the barracks.
Arthur Quirino, salesian student from Campinas, greeting the Liceu Coração de Jesus battalion on behalf of his colleagues (1916/1916) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1916 - Celebrating the 33rd Salesian's Aniversary in Brazil (1916/1916) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1916 - Boarding School General Group of Liceu Coração de Jesus (1916/1916) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1957 - Liceu Coração de Jesus Collegial Battalion - SP . The Battalion it is formed in front of the Official Galery. Rector Major Renato Ziggiotti's visit. (1957/1957) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1954 - Liceu Coração de Jesus students parade on the 4th Centenary Anniversary (1954/1954) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1957 - Liceu Coração de Jesus Collegial Batallion presentation to the Rector Major Renato Ziggiotti (1957/1957) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1957 - Artistic Presentation to the Rector Major Renato Ziggiotti's visit. (1957/1957) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Lyceum and Arts
As the Salesian work was being expanded, music groups were being founded in different colleges, and the theatre was considered as an instrument of great value.
Music was part of the college, Os Canarinhos of Lyceum Coração de Jesus were Internationally known.
Canarinhos do Liceu - “Côrte Rayol Show” program, TV Record - P. Jonas Adib conducting and Agnaldo Rayol singing by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Canarinhos do Liceu and the Prince of Orleans and Bragança by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Maestro Roberto Tibiriçá alongside Prince D. João de Bragança, the Brazilian throne's inheritor beside our beloved Fr. Mário Quilici - SDB, MOSB creator.
In the photo in question, the students are reproducing the painting "Portrait of Dona Leopoldina de Habsburg and her children" In the portrait painted by Domenico Failutti (1921), Princess Leopoldina, D. Pedro I 's wife holds her heir D. Pedro II in her lap.
Maestro Roberto Tibiriçá
Príncipe D. João de Bragança
Pe. Mario Quillici
Violin Class - s.d by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
“Music and singing should be cultivated, to better educating young people and having more participation in liturgical functions” (Regulation of the Salesian Society, art. 135)”.
1924 - Clarinet Class (1924/1924) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1924 - Theater - Amateurs Group (1.Doctor Jair, 2.Priest Otacílio de Oliveira, 3.Professor Abilio and 4.Professor Antonio Lellis Vilas Boas) (1924/1924) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Dr. Jair
Pe. Otacílio de Oliveira
Prof. Abílio
Prof. Antonio Lellis Vilas Boas
Theater built before 1942. Constructed between 1904-1906 (audience view, cabins and galeries, the breezes were not made at the time. (1906/1906) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Theatre has always been one of the college spotlights. Between the years of 1939 and 1944, they had around 329 plays and theatrical performances realized at the college.
Theater Festival by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
There were internal and external students and ex-students involved.
1941 - Staging of " The little King" (1941/1941) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
1943 -Theater - Audience and Balcony (1943/1943) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
In October of 1944, the theatre was refurbished to adhere to the new government rules...
1943 - Theater - Stage's view (1943/1943) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
...losing their famous friezes, the boxes, and the old cinema compartment, widely used in the 1980s
1943 - Theater - The new theater interior (1943/1943) by unknownMuseu da Obra Salesiana no Brasil (MOSB)
Currently the theater is used for internal school events
SALESIAN INSPECTORATE OF MARY HELP OF CHRISTIANS
Inspector | Priest Justo Ernesto Piccinini -SDB
Treasurer | Priest Luís Otávio Botasso - SDB
Director | Priest Roque Luiz Sibioni - SDB
SALESIAN MUSEUM IN BRAZIL
Coordinator | Marcos de Lima Moreira
Museology Technician | Andrea Saluceste de Oliveira
Translation | Daniele de Lima Batista
SALESIANS IN SÃO PAULO: 135 YEARS OF HISTORY
Google Initiative and the Salesian Museum in Brazil
Curatorship and research Marcos de Lima Moreira and Andrea Saluceste - Salesian Museum in Brazil
