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The Rastrick Notebook

Rastrick, John Urpeth, Mr (author)

National Railway Museum

National Railway Museum
York, United Kingdom

Manuscript notebook belonging to John Urpeth Rastrick used to record details of the Rainhill locomotive trials, 1829. Rastrick was a judge at the Rainhill trials. The notebook includes sketches of all the locomotives that were part of the trial, including the winner, Stephenson’s Rocket. It notes dimensions, weights, observations and timings from the runs themselves.

These pages show notes taken about ‘Sans Pareil’. The top of the page reads ‘5 Oct 1829’. Mr Timo’y Hackworths Engine Green + Yellow’.

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  • Title: The Rastrick Notebook
  • Creator: Rastrick, John Urpeth, Mr (author)
  • Date Created: 1829
  • Location Created: Rainhill, St Helens, Merseyside, England, United Kingdom
  • Physical Dimensions: 175mm (235 open) x 115mm x15mm
  • Transcript:
    [Page 16] 5 Octr. 1829. Mr. Timoy. Hackworths Engine Green & Yellow. Boiler 4’.. 2” diamr. 7/16 In thick and 6 feet long Fire Tubes ½ In thick at top, & 7/16 thick at Bottom. Haunch Ring 11/16 In thick “Fire Bars 5 ft long “2 Steam Cylinders each In dir. 18 Inch Stroke “4 Wheels each 4 ½ feet diamr. soul 3 ¾ wide by 1 1/8 thick – Haunch Inclusive 7/8 thick. “ Feed Pump 2 ½ In dr. 4 Inch Stroke. “ Safety Valve 1 ¾ Dr. Held down by Springs “ Lock up Valve Same Dr. Do Do “ Ball Valve ¾ Dr. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.4 Sqr. In area of 1.78 In Valve 50 lbs 4√120 Pounds Load [illegible] Valve 30 Pounds Power of Spring at end of Leaver 6 Novr. 1829 880 ft pr. Mt. a3 10 Miles per Hour A Wheel 4 ½ ft Dr. will be 14.13 feet Circumference 880/14.13 = 62.278 Strokes per Mt. _ will be 10 Miles per Hour Single Stroke 1 ½ ft double stroke 3 ft = & 62.278 x 3 = 186.834 feet Velocity of Piston per Mt. [Page 17] 7 In Dr. of Cylinder 38.48 sqr. In Area & 38.48 x 25 lbs. effective Pressure per Square Inch = 962 Pounds load upon the Piston. 186.834 x 962 = 179,734 Pound raised one foot high per Mt Power of Engine 179,734/33,000 = 5.446 Horse Power of One cylinder & 5.446 x 2 = 10.892 Horse Power of the Engine at 10 Miles per Hour supposing the Steam kept Constantly up to 50 Pounds per Sqr. Inch on the Safety Valve & supposing the effective pressure on the Piston 25 lbs per sqr. in. But if the Effective Pressure per sqr. Inch on the Piston can only be maintained at 20 Pounds per Sqr. Inch then the Power of the Engine would be only 8.7 Horse Power.
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  • Type: notebook
  • Rights: Copyright expired
  • External Link: https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/documents/aa110074793
  • Medium: ink
  • Art Form: sketch
  • Support: paper
  • Depicted Topic: locomotive
National Railway Museum
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