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Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)

Chöying Dorje, 10th Karmapa1647-48 or 1658

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Chöying Dorjé was one of the most influential monastic leaders in the history of Tibetan Buddhism. Known as the Tenth Karmapa, he was the head of the Karma Kagyu order of monks. His biographies state that from a young age he had a talent and passion for carving and painting images of bodhisattvas and other enlightened beings. Several of his original works survive, including this exceptionally rare ivory carving of Avalokiteshvara holding a lotus. Stylistically it is related to images from southwestern China, where he stayed in exile from 1647 to 1648 in the wake of Mongol invasions that destroyed many Kagyu monasteries in Tibet. While there he was exposed to Chinese art, which was favored by his patrons. The face has the distinctive elongation unique to Dorjé's personal style. This sculpture could have been made during his time of exile or a decade later after his return to Tibet.

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  • Title: Bodhisattva of Compassion (Avalokiteshvara)
  • Creator: Chöying Dorjé, the Tenth Black Hat Karmapa (Tibetan, 1604-1674)
  • Date Created: 1647-48 or 1658
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 29.2 cm (11 1/2 in.)
  • Provenance: (J.J. Klejman, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art), The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Ivory
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1968.280
  • Medium: ivory
  • Original Title: 觀音菩薩
  • Department: Chinese Art
  • Culture: Tibet, 17th century
  • Credit Line: Sundry Purchase Fund
  • Collection: China - Liao Dynasty
  • Accession Number: 1968.280
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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