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King Yeongjo’s Advice to Posterity

Yeongjo (King of Joseon)Joseon, 1741 (year 17 of Yeongjo)

Academy of Korean Studies

Academy of Korean Studies
Seongnam-si, South Korea

Yeongjo’s admonition to punish the leader of Shinim massacre of scholars in 1721 (Yeongjo’s coronation year). As soon as Yeongjo ascended the throne, he composed this writing to punish Horyong Mok and Ilgyeong Kim of Soron party and made it published in woodblock print in 1741. The writing consists of Eoje daehum, Eoje gomyomun and Eoje gyodaesoshinryojungweiminseoseo. It writes about their treacherous act following cliquisma party spirit rather than justice, and how the king himself went through a difficult time because of them when he was a crown prince, and therefore ordered them to be severely punished.

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  • Title: King Yeongjo’s Advice to Posterity
  • Creator Lifespan: 1724/1776
  • Creator Nationality: Korean (Joseon)
  • Creator Gender: male
  • Creator Death Place: Gyeonghuipalace, Seoul, South Korea
  • Creator Birth Place: Changgyeongpalace, Seoul, South Korea
  • Date: Joseon, 1741 (year 17 of Yeongjo)
  • writing: Yeongjo (King of Joseon)
  • location: Jangseogak, Academy of Korean Studies, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Rep. Korea
  • composition: 1 book
  • Physical Dimensions: w23 x h36.5 cm
  • Original Title: Eoje daehun (어제대훈, 御製大訓)
  • Korean caption: 1721년(영조 즉위년) 영조가 신임사화(辛壬士禍)의 주동자를 처벌하기 위해 직접 지어 내린 훈유문(訓諭文), 영조는 즉위하자마자 소론 목호룡(睦虎龍) • 김일경(金一鏡) 등을 처벌하기 위해 이 글을 짓고, 1741년에 교서관(校書館)에서 목판본으로 간행토록 하였다. 어제대훈 • 어제고묘문(御製告廟文) • 어제교대소신료중외민서서(御製敎大小臣僚中外民庶書) 등으로 구성된 이 글은 대의명분을 버리고 사사로운 당심(黨心)으로 난역(亂逆)에 이른 사실, 왕 자신도 왕세제(王世弟)로 있을 당시 곤경에 처한 사실을 상기하면서 주동자 엄벌을 지시한 내용이다.
  • Provenance: Academy of Korean Studies
  • Type: Wooden type
  • Rights: Academy of Korean Studies
Academy of Korean Studies

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