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Roundel with Mermaids and Lotus

c. 100 BC

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

This ivory disk was possibly part of a massive earring around which lobes were stretched so that they rest on the shoulders. Eight figures that are half woman and half fish hold hands in a ring around a series of concentric circles containing floral imagery. Their hands and tails make the repeated form of an auspicious trident-shaped symbol, often depicted with fish tails in combination with a lotus flower. The full-breasted forms, the tails, and the lotus flowers evoke the imagery of life-giving waters. A circle of eight female figures later comes to refer to the maidens of the eight directions of the sky (<em>ashtadikpalikas</em>).

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  • Title: Roundel with Mermaids and Lotus
  • Date Created: c. 100 BC
  • Physical Dimensions: Diameter: 10.5 cm (4 1/8 in.); Overall: 2.5 cm (1 in.)
  • Provenance: John Eskenazi Ltd., London, UK, ?-2010, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, 2010-present
  • Type: Ivory
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/2010.295
  • Medium: ivory
  • Department: Indian and Southeast Asian Art
  • Culture: India, Bengal, Chandraketugarh area, Shunga period (c. 187–78 BC)
  • Credit Line: Gift of John Eskenazi in honor of Dr. Stanislaw J. Czuma
  • Collection: Indian Art
  • Accession Number: 2010.295
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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