The origin of kimono

Silk robes that came from China around the 3rd century

Japanese kimono (in other words, ”gofuku”) derived from the garments worn in China during the Wu dynasty. From 8th to 11th century, Japanese style of layering silk robes was established.

The first-layer garment that was usually worn underneath all the robes is called kosode. At the time, kosode was the preferred homewear.

In the late 12th century, warrior class came to power. Samurai preferred utility more than formality and started to use kosode not as casual but as official wear. Eventually, kosode got more decorative dyeing.

Citizens enjoying the Gion Matsuri festival, which has long history and was designated as a world intangible heritage.

Kosode as an origin of modern kimono

Do you know the Japanese traditional theatre, “Noh”? Its origin goes back to 14th century and it was just like today’s popular musical. In the late 16th century, actors used kosode as Noh play costumes which were very gorgeous indeed -- decorated with great techniques of weaving, embroidery, dyeing. They became the origin of modern kimono.

Solidity that high technique of weave created!