The Raymond Scott Archives memorializes the cultural legacy of visionary musician, composer, and inventor, Raymond Scott [1908-1994].
The Collection
Electronics
Radio
Synthesizer
Electricity
Invention
Electronic music
Stories
Online Exhibit
Who Was Raymond Scott?
Raymond Scott (1908 - 1994) was an American composer, pianist, electronic music pioneer, and electronic instrument inventor. His career spanned most of the 20th century and he was one of the earliest pioneers who laid the groundwork for electronic music as we know it today.
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Raymond Scott's Early Work in Electronic Music
In the period from the late 1940s through the early 1950s Scott began to concentrate more on electronic music, exploring new designs and devices. He meets a young Bob Moog who supplies him with a theremin that he transforms into a keyboard synth he calls the Clavivox.
Later 1950s and Early 1960s
Raymond Scott begins to concentrate more on electronic music for commercials, starts working on the Electronium, which will be the magnum opus of his career, and creates a pioneering album of music for babies that prefigures ambient music.
The Electronium—A Cockpit of Dreams
The Electronium, conceived as a collaboration between man and machine, could instantaneously compose and perform music automatically using algorithms that were precursors of artificial intelligence. It is undoubtedly the magnum opus of Scott's electronic music career.
But When Did He Sleep?
The scope of Raymond Scott's inventions goes far beyond electronic music. The wheels were always turning, and he created musically related designs and devices, and others, like a fax machine, that were intended for general use.
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