A Descoberta de um Único OceanoThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
Circumnavigation in two stages
When he accomplished in 1521 the feat of being the first man to circumnavigate the Earth, Magalhães was aware that he did it indirectly in two stages.
The first stage was carried out by east between Lisbon and the Moluccas between 1505 and 1512 and the second between Seville and the Philippines between 1519 and 1521, because these islands are at a similar longitude of the Moluccas.
In fact, in 1519 Magalhães did not want to go around the Earth in a row, but he knew that if he reached the Moluccas by west (or close to it) he was completing a tour of the world that he had started by east.
The Journey Chronology
Discover, through map and videos, the main moments of the circumnavigation voyage started by Magalhães and completed by Elcano between 1519 and 1522.
Circumnavigation route (2019) by Gonçalo CastilhoThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
In white: the route followed by Magalhães between 1519 and 1521.
In yellow: the route followed by Sebastian Elcano between 1521 and 1522.
1519
September 20th - Magalhães and his armada depart from Sanlúcar de Barrameda.
1519
December 13th - Arrival in Rio de Janeiro.
1519
Circumnavigation route (2019) by Gonçalo CastilhoThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
1520
February 7th - End of the reconnaissance of the Rio de la Plata estuary.
October 21st - Discovery of the Cape of the Eleven Thousand Virgins, which marks the entrance to the Strait of Magalhães, which he then named "Canal de Todos los Santos".
1520
December 18th- Beginning of the crossing of the Pacific Ocean.
1520
Circumnavigation route (2019) by Gonçalo CastilhoThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
1521
March 16th - Arrival in the archipelago of the Philippines, which Magalhães named St Lazarus.
April 7th - Arrival at the island of Cebu.
April 27th - Magalhães is killed in a battle on the island of Mactan.
1521
Circumnavigation route (2019) by Gonçalo CastilhoThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
1522
May 19th - The ship Victoria crosses the Cape of Good Hope.
1522
September 6th - The Victoria arrives in Sanlúcar de Barrameda with 18 survivors of the first round-the-world trip.
1522
Planet Ocean
Magalhães’ expedition proved the intercommunicability of the oceans. In an interview with the Estrutura de Missão, the Minister of the Sea, Ricardo Serrão Santos, reflects on the importance and implications of this discovery.
Talks: Ocean Planet by Mission Structure of the V the 5th Centennial of the First Voyage of Circum-NavigationThe Portuguese Task Force for the Commemorations of the V Centenary of Circumnavigation
Technical support: Mito+Rito