Portrait of Khojaly

Khojaly is a district located in the mountainous Karabakh region of Azerbaijan.

KarabakhHeydar Aliyev Center

Karabakh is one of the ancient regions of Azerbaijan. The name of this inseparable part of Azerbaijan consists of two different Azerbaijani words: "gara" (black) and "bag" (garden). The combination of these two words is as ancient as the nation of Azerbaijan. The association of these two combined words with the definite part of Azerbaijan in every part of the world is an oracle. The word Karabakh given by the Azerbaijan nation to a part of their native lands was used for the first time 1,300 years ago (in the 7th century). At first, Karabakh was used as a historical-geographical definition, but later transformed to cover a larger geographical area. By the way, this aspect is very typical for Azerbaijan: Nakhchivan city - Nakhchivan region, Sheki city - Shaki region, Ganja city - Ganja region, Lenkoran city- Lenkoran region and etc.

Tap to explore

Khojaly is a historical and cultural part of Azerbaijan. It belongs to the Khojaly-Gadabay culture dating back to the 14th - 7th centuries B.C. Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age funeral memorials, such as stone boxes, barrows and necropolis were discovered in this town. Khojaly also hosts historic architectural memorials – a round crypt (1356-1357) and a mausoleum (14th century). Also, various stone, bronze and bone adornments, as well as ceramic household items were found by archaeological excavations. The name of the Assyrian king Adad-narari (807-788 B.C.) was engraved on one of the beads found in Khojaly.

Erected in the 18th century by Karabakh khanate Panah khan, Askeran castle is located within the administrative confines of Khojaly district, on both banks of the Gargar River. The castle, which was built from cobblestones, is composed of two fortifications. A significant milestone relating to this castle is that in 1810 the castle hosted peace talks between Russia and Iran, which further raised its historical significance.

KhojalyHeydar Aliyev Center

Khojaly is a district located in the mountainous Karabakh region of Azerbaijan. Khojaly has a total area of 940 square kilometres and a population before the conflict of 7,000. Khojaly is situated 10 kilometres to the northeast of Khankendi, on the crossroads of the Aghdam-Shusha and Askeran-Khankendi main roads. Having the only civil airport in the area, Khojaly was an important centre of communications and had become a refuge for Meskheti / Ahiska Turks fleeing bloody inter-ethnic clashes in Central Asia, as well as for Azerbaijani refugees driven out of Armenia.

Slaughtered Dreams (1992) by Abdullaev H.YHeydar Aliyev Center

This painting is dedicated to the dreams of the society in which one wishes to live. In the eyes of a little girl in the foreground, the artist does not hide his hope that evil will fail…

Black and White World (1992) by Muradov R.HHeydar Aliyev Center

The painting issues a call to peace by those at the point of death who pass on a perfect expression of love for humanity.

Tragedy (1992) by Rahmanov N.SHeydar Aliyev Center

The colour yellow is a more positive symbol. But in this painting, there is grief in the colour of the sun. The artist conveys his thoughts to the viewer in symbols.

Three Disparate Memories (1992) by Hajizade E.AHeydar Aliyev Center

Woman is a symbol of beauty, elegance and innocence. The women in this painting represent loyalty, they remember loved ones lost at the frontline.

Wild (1992) by Hajizade E.AHeydar Aliyev Center

Colours always affect people’s psychology. Even their favourite colour says something about a person’s character and lifestyle. In this painting, white represents brutality. The painter has created a lasting effect through contrast.

No One and Nothing is Forgotten (1992) by Mammadov I.AHeydar Aliyev Center

By expressing his pain in different shades, an artist deprived of his land reminds of another who seeks a salve for his wounds.

Mother's Blessing (1992) by Agabekhov M.AHeydar Aliyev Center

A mother who sends her son to the frontline believes that he will return safe and sound. She commits him to protecting the motherland. With his mix of colours, the artist indicates his opposition to war.

Fractured Photographs (1992) by Rzaev A.HHeydar Aliyev Center

The viewer who attends carefully will hear the sound of photographs being crushed beneath soldiers' boots. The mystique of colour protests the violence against a humanity whose past has been trampled.

Mother (1992) by Mammadov A.YHeydar Aliyev Center

Her grief was endless. Her son was martyred in the war. In hiding the mother’s face the artist warns of the danger ahead. Any woman could find herself here.

Tears (1992) by Habibov G.EHeydar Aliyev Center

Within these conditional (symbolic) illustrations, products of the artist's infinite imagination, the harmony created from white, blue, pink, green and other colours conveys an original message to the viewer: Are tears human pain?

Scream (1992) by Rahmanov N.SHeydar Aliyev Center

All of history’s many troubled conflicts are absorbed into people’s memory. Hidden within the images of screams in this painting are the aches of yesterday, today and tomorrow… The real reflection of the human scream here is astonishing.

Contrast (1992) by Muradov R.HHeydar Aliyev Center

This is an expressive painting dedicated to war. The assemblage of abstract colours, together with remembrance of past tragedies, arouses contrasting recollections...

The Tragedy of Mothers (1992) by Zeynalov N.MHeydar Aliyev Center

A painting dedicated to mothers who have lost children; an expression of their tragedy and their thoughts against war.

Protest (1992) by Muradov R.HHeydar Aliyev Center

There is a protest in this picture against malicious ideologies and evil. From time to time, acts that seek to destroy nations create the anxiety of an ‘S.O.S.’ message in the eyes of the viewer.

Return (1992) by Najafzade S.KHeydar Aliyev Center

A father back from the war sees his son clinging to his mother and waiting for him. There is anxiety in their look and expectation, the sadness of losing those close...

Credits: Story

Mahabbat Mehdiyeva
The Director of Museum Department, Heydar Aliyev Center

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites