Who Beethoven could rely on

Beethoven was sometimes a real grump - but his friends remained loyal to him throughout his life.

By Beethoven-House Bonn

Beethoven-House Bonn

Eleonore von Breuning (1771-1841) at the piano (1785) by AnonymousBeethoven-House Bonn

Lifelong friends

Eleonore von Breuning is one of Ludwig van Beethoven's most long-standing friends. He met her in 1782 and remained faithful to her throughout his life. For them he composed two easy piano pieces, the Allegro and Adagio, WoO 51.

Family von Breuning (6 persons) (1782)Beethoven-House Bonn

Connection to the Breuning family

Eleonore's mother, the court councillor Helene von Breuning, engaged the young Beethoven as a piano teacher. Beethoven quickly became a kind of family member to the Breunings.

Franz Gerhard Wegeler (1765-1848) (1839) by Johann Heinrich RichterBeethoven-House Bonn

Lifelong Friendship

Unfortunately, Eleonore then married another - Beethoven's best friend, the doctor Franz Gerhard Wegeler. But even from their deathbed Beethoven wrote to them.

New Year's Greetings to Ludwig van Beethoven (1790) by Eleonore von BreuningBeethoven-House Bonn

In 1790, when Beethoven was already 20 years old, he received this New Year greeting from Eleonore: "O would that your happiness / Much like my wishes! / Then it would take this year, / to reach the highest goal. / Dis hoft quite cordial / Your friend Lorchen / Breuning."

Letter to Franz Gerhard Wegeler in Bonn (1801-11-16) by Ludwig van BeethovenBeethoven-House Bonn

Report about a mysterious lover

In one of his letters to his friend Wegeler, Beethoven also tells of a mysterious lover: "A dear magical girl (...) who loves me, and whom I love, it's been two years since some blessed moments, and it's the first time I feel that getting married could make me happy. "Unfortunately, she is not of my stature..."

Nannette Streicher, née Stein (1769-1833) (1932) by Ludwig KronesBeethoven-House Bonn

Nanette Streicher: girlfriend and consultant

Beethoven was often overwhelmed by the task of organizing his everyday life. For a year and a half his girlfriend Nanette Streicher helped him organize the household. At the same time she had to look after a flourishing piano factory herself.

Antonie Brentano with her children Georg and Fanny (1809) by Nikolaus LauerBeethoven-House Bonn

A girlfriend or even a lover?

Antonie Brentano met Beethoven in Vienna. Together they spent a summer in different health resorts. I wonder if Beethoven was in love with her. It's possible. Beethoven dedicated one of the tender songs based on poems by Goethe to her.

Franz Brentano with his daughters Maximiliane and Josepha (1809) by Nikolaus LauerBeethoven-House Bonn

Common passion: wine

Antonie's husband, the wealthy merchant Franz Brentano, also repeatedly supported Beethoven with money. Beethoven expressed his thanks in his own way: with tips on where to buy the best wine.

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