By Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation
Text by Lígia Afonso / Plano Nacional das Artes
Rosa Carvalho's work revisits classic paintings to re-read one of the genre's most recurrent themes: the representation of women and of the female body in art history. She combines landscape, religious, mythological, sublime and oneiric paintings with surrealist, mannerist, baroque and rocaille influences in an erudite, critical and ironic body of work.
L’Odalisque blonde (1992) by Rosa CarvalhoOriginal Source: Private Collection
L’Odalisque blonde, 1992
Oil on canvas
140 x 180 cm
Private Collection
Danae (1992) by Rosa CarvalhoOriginal Source: Collection Jorge Silva Lopes
Danae, 1992
Oil on canvas
140 x 180 cm
Collection Jorge Silva Lopes
In the series "Paisagens de Interior" [Interior Landscapes], Rosa Carvalho takes up iconic paintings presenting naked female figures in delicate and diaphanous poses by universally acclaimed masters such as Rembrandt, Boucher, Velásquez, David and Goya, rigorously, laboriously and faithfully re-staging these works with the exclusion of the female body, thus frustrating carnal desire and voyeuristic consumption. The liberation and removal of the central element of each painting gives the original model a life of her own, emancipating her as a woman.
With a purpose and will beyond an availability to be passively gazed upon, she is thus finally “de-objectified”. The game of making an absence into a presence is similar to that of turning incarnation into disembodiment, a theme at once religious and related to genre – an operation that Rosa Carvalho subsequently takes even further in her hyper-realistic paintings of food, notably in Posta [Chop], in which painting literally becomes flesh.
Re-Récamier (2020) by Rosa CarvalhoOriginal Source: Collection of the Artist
Re-Récamier, 2020
Oil on printed canvas
140 x 200 cm
Collection of the Artist
Untitled (1997) by Rosa CarvalhoOriginal Source: Collection Gil Heitor Cortesão
Untitled, 1997
Mixed media on paper
56 x 34,5 cm
Collection Gil Heitor Cortesão
Learn more about the artist:
"Keep Going" #1, Rosa Carvalho | Guest Room Contemporary Art Brussels
"Keep Going" #2, Rosa Carvalho | Guest Room Contemporary Art Brussels
Selection of works presented at the exhibition All I want: Portuguese women artists from 1900 to 2020, in its first moment at Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, Lisbon, within the scope of the cultural program that takes place in parallel to the Portuguese Presidency of the Council of the European Union 2021.
Exhibition organized by the Portuguese Ministry of Culture, Directorate-General for Cultural Heritage (DGPC) and the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, in co-production with the Center of Contemporary Creation Olivier Debré, Tours, and with the collaboration of the Plano Nacional das Artes (Portugal).
Curators:
Helena de Freitas and Bruno Marchand
Text by Lígia Afonso / Plano Nacional das Artes
Selection of online resources Maria de Brito Matias
Learn more about Rosa Carvalho's works presented in the context of this exhibition:
All I want: The Place of the Artist