Cycling: Wheel to Wheel

A glance at the great history of Mexican cycling

“Azteca” Cycling Club Championships (1938-11-02)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

Pedaling history

In the 1860s, Mexico received some prototypes of what would later be known as the bicycle. However, toward the end of the 14th century, the bicycle as we know it appeared on the scene, thanks to European travelers.

The cyclists (1938-03-09)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

From a luxury to everyday life

The bicycle was first associated with the Mexican society elite, as it was an expensive and luxury object—an activity associated with clubs. However, slowly but surely it became a part of everyday life for the Mexican people.

Cycling (1940)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

First turns of the wheel

In those years, the first cycling competitions were held during religious festivities, civic ceremonies or commemorative events celebrating the country's history. These races were held in private or public spaces for entertainment purposes.

Cycling (1970)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

Controversy and debate

Cycling in Mexico was also the subject of debate between tradition and modernity—some sectors disapproved of women enjoying bicycle rides, some doctors said it caused damage to health, and others said it caused accidents.

Ericsson Cycling Equipment (1938-03-09)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

First clubs

The Mexican elite's clubs were the first to build velodromes for cycling competitions. The 1890s saw the construction of the Tívoli de San Cosme circular velodrome, and the De la Piedad cyclist union club's velodrome.

Cycling (1940)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

Evolution of the sport

The Mexican Cyclist Union was created in 1897 as one of the first institutions to organize competitions in the country. This organization formed different categories in cycling, from racing in velodromes to long-distance competitions.

Cycling (1970)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

First bicycle factory

After Felice Benotto attended a Mexican competition in 1950, he convinced his brother, Giacinto Benotto, to found a cycling business in Mexico. In 1952, Mexico got its first bicycle factory in Guadalajara, which went by the name Cóndor.

Cycling (1970)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

Pedaled triumphs

Mexican cycling shines bright with José Youshimatz, who won bronze in Los Angeles 1984, and Belem Guerrero, who won silver in Athens 2004, marking milestones in the country's Olympic history.

Cycling tour of the Pacific (1975)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

The Vuelta a México

The Vuelta a México, founded in 1948, marked a milestone as Mexico's answer to the major cycling tours. Eduardo Aguilar shone by winning in his debut, highlighting local talent versus the international elite.

Cycling (1975)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

The cycling resurgence

The 21st century has witnessed a cycling renaissance in Mexico, motivated by the desire to combat urban congestion and pollution. The social and governmental response is manifested in increased urban cycling, driven by new bicycle lanes and organized events.

Cycling (1977-11-27)Ministry of Culture of the Government of Mexico

Credits: Story

This story was made possible thanks to support and collaboration from the National Institute of Historical Studies on the Mexican Revolution.

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