Stigmatization of Saint Francis of Assisi

Because the Poor Clare order was a female extension of the Franciscans, the Museum is full of works that represent Saint Francis of Assisi and narrate the different scenes of his life.

This work, purchased in 1976 from the church in the Belén neighborhood, in downtown Bogotá, shows Saint Francis of Assisi (1182-1226), the Italian saint who founded the Franciscan order, in one of the most recognized episodes of his life. 

Here, by miraculous means, he receives the stigmata on his hands, feet, and on the right side of his chest, a visible wound due to an opening in the habit. These wounds were imprinted on the poverello as a sign of his devotion. 

According to numerous writings that recount this event, this miraculous scene occurred in 1224, after Francis and three other religious retired to Mount Alverna to pray. 

In that seclusion, the Italian had a vision of Jesus in the form of a seraph with six wings and his arms extended, emulating his crucifixion. This figure can be seen in the upper right corner of the painting, surrounded by golden light, evidencing its holy character. 

The saint with his wounds that Christ had at the time of being crucified, is lying on the ground, while his body is supported by a group of angels.

The saint is shown wearing a brown habit, with a cord with three knots at his waist, typical of the Franciscan order he founded.

In the background, we see Brother Leo of Assisi (1195-c.1270) with a book in his hands. This Italian priest and confessor of Saint Francis was, according to sources, the only witness of this miraculous event.