Two stories, one collection

Ferdinand Hodler from the Jeanne Charles Cerani Ćišić collection

Poster of the Arts Association iz Zürich, study (1897) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Ferdinand Hodler

Hodler is one of the most important painters of Secession. He was also great master and authority, and many young painters began their careers by looking up to him and trying to bring into harmony the precise draftsmanship of Realism and the accentuated line of the Secession as an innovation of that time. Hodler was a member of Berlin and Vienna Secession.

Figure study (1886/1887) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Ferdinand Hodler, one of the greatest Swiss painters, was born in Berne in 1853 and died in 1918 in Geneva.

Two warriors (1905) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

He was declared a genius of large-scale painting. Hodler created compositions of Marignano, Jena, Nefels and Fraibrunnen to commermorate the heroic past and celebrate freedom.

Geneva Lake (1912) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

He was an exceptional landscape artist who was undoubtedly more successful than other painters in creating characteristically Swiss landscape. His works literally resound with the murmur of mountain springs and the breath of fresh mountain air.

Study of three figures (1898/1899) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

His allegories made him one of the most important Secession painters: Tired of life (1892), The chosen one (1893), Eurythmy (1895), Eurythmic sentiment (1895), Day (1898-1899).

Figure study (1909) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hodler also contributed to the design of the Swiss currency. The figures of his reaper and woodcutter, which celebrate labour, and the portraits of his models Jeanne Cerani and Bertha, have passed between the proverbially thrifty Swiss for many years.

Composition study (1898/1899) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Truth was his direct response to the Dreyfus Affair, and his name can be found among the signatures of artists protesting against the bombardment of Rheims cathedral.

Officer calling charge (1907/1908) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Hodler must have been fully aware of the possible consequences of his actions, and these indeed followed: he was expelled from every German art society and his large composition Jena was covered.

Portrait of Jeanne Cerani Charles (c. 1909) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Jeanne Charles Cerani Ćišić

Jeanne Charles Cerani Ćišić (Lyon, France, 1874 - Mostar, BiH, 1955), the creator of this collection, was a favorite Hodler's model. She posed for Hodler full fifteen years (1901-1916). During the time of his greatest social success. 

A young girl from Bern, study (1880) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Jeanne was a special kind of collector. Her collection was generated in an unusual way: through gifts by the painter himself but mostly through the unsystematic taking of works from Hodler’s studio, which seemed to have been based on no criteria at all.

Composition study (1882/1885) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Recently after Hodler's death, Jeanne married for the 2nd time. Her new husband was Mehmed Ćišić, diplomat of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. On all his travels he was accompanied by his wife Jeanne and the Hodler collection (Chicago, New York, Montreak, Belgrade...).

Recently after Hodler's death, Jeanne married for the 2nd time. Her new husband was Mehmed Ćišić, diplomat of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. On his travels he was accompanied by his wife Jeanne and the Hodler collection (Chicago, New York, Montreal, Belgrade...).

Appenzell (1895) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Sarajevo part of Jeanne Charles Cerani’s collection consists of 215 catalogue items and painter’s palette.Two works from this collection disappeared from the National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the last war and their present whereabouts are unknown.

Mourning Woman (1897) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Thematically the collection reflects all major stages of Hodler’s work between 1873 and 1915. The drawings include sketches for figures and compositions for Hodler’s great historical works, allegories, landscapes, portraits and banknotes.

Portrait study of Valentine Gode Darel (c. 1909) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Jeanne collected almost everything, even portraits of Hodler's other models, wifes and lovers.

Figure study (c. 1907) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

In 84 works, traces of a hand other than Hodler’s can be detected. The hand probably belonged to Jeanne. She undoubtedly knew which works were the most valuable, since she left those untouched.

Maggie Valley (1893) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

On the one hand corrections represent an outrageous profanity which significantly reduces the value of individual works; on the other, they make the collection special. 

Figure study (1898/1899) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

This collection enables us to follow Hodler’s creative process. Particularly relevant in this respect is his method of building a composition: Hodler often used cut-out sketches which he arranged in the background like puppets in a theatre.

Roses in a vase (c. 1914) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Rose in a vase is a unique work both in the collection and within Hodler’s work as a whole. It was not created by commission or inspired by loved one or by fascination with a landscape. His eye was caught by something completely ordinary: a rose in a vase.

Orator (c. 1912) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

In 1966 the Sarajevo Institute for Cultural, Historical and Natural Heritage purchased the collection from Mehmed Ćišić’s heirs, and in 1983 the entire collection was bequeathed to the National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina, where it is housed today.

Figure Study for "Unanimity" (1912/1913) by Ferdinand HodlerNational Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Sarajevo collection should be regarded as a necessary point of departure for any serious research into Hodler’s work.

Credits: Story

© 2018 National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina | Umjetnička galerija Bosne i Hercegovine

Two Stories, One Collection
Ferdinand Hodler from the Jeanne Charles Cerani Ćišić Collcetion
The Collection of the National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Author: Ivana Udovičić
Photographs: Dragana Antonić and Enes Logo

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