Navroz

A Global Celebration

Mobed Firouzgary of Iran performing a traditional open air Jashan, Delhi, Parzor Foundation, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Mobed Firouzgary offering prayers, Parzor Foundation, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Mobed Firouzgary Sends a Message for Navroz: ´While wishing all good health and happiness, here are my personal thoughts. Novrooz is spanned by a month of Celebrations, 10 days prior is a house cleaning, including sweeping away dust of grudges and ReNewal of affected friendships, shopping, sprouting seeds, remembering All Souls, visiting the nearest public park. I sincerely pray that the world will be blessed with Willpower to create THE UNITED NATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS.´

Young girl on Navroze (2023) by Zoroastrian Association of Kentucky, Ohio, and IndianaParzor Foundation

My Navroze

8-year old Amila Anklesaria from Dayton, Ohio, enthusiastically represents the American tristate region of Kentucky, Ohio & Indiana for her Navroz. 

World Political MapParzor Foundation

Navroz Across the Globe

Navroze, Novruz, Nowrouz, Nooruz, Navruz, Nauroz, Nevruz is celebrated across Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent & from America to Australia with the Diaspora. With the UN declaring it ‘The Festival of Spring’, it has grown in significance globally.

Navroz and the Haft Seen Table

Anaheez Karbhari prepares the Haft Seen table and explains the significance of each componenent.

Sogdian Tribute Bearers on the Apadana Staircase 16, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Persepolis, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Navroz in Ancient Persia: Firdausi, in his Shah Nameh, Book of Kings, attributes the origin of Navroz to the legendary King Jamshed of the Peshdadian dynasty in Iran. “The legend follows that the King sought the help of astronomers and mathematicians who devised a calendar, the ‘Tacquim-e-Nowrooze-e-Sheheriyari’. The King decided that Navroz or the New Year would start on the Vernal Equinox when night and day were of equal duration.” 

Traditional women celebrate Nowruz with fresh nan and sweetsOriginal Source: Dr. Daryoosh Akbarzadeh

Iran Today

Despite a conquest of Iran in the medieval age, the spirit of the Persian people be it in language, dress, or festivities remained and remains alive to this day. The Iranian celebration of Navroz is a joyous welcome of the New Year.

Girls Celebrating Navroze in Tajikistan, Esfandiar Adineh, 2016, Original Source: Esfandiar Adineh
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Guli Surkh fields, SR Huseini, Original Source: SR Huseini
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Across Central Asia: Sprouted grain grown especially for Navroz is carried with baked bread in Tajikistan while Reza of Balkh enjoys Poppies growing wild in Afghanistan.  According to Prof. Mary Boyce, the Younger Avestan names suggest festivals of the pastoral and farming year, in honour of  the seven Amesha Spenta or Immortal Archangels. “Thus, Navroze celebrates the coming together of the seven elements or the  ‘Amesha Spenta’ who are the guardians of creation.”

Looking into the Mirror at the Navroze Table, Ashdeen Lilaowala, Original Source: Ashdeen Lilaowala
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Karanjia Family Navroze, Maharukh Chichgar, Original Source: Maharukh Chichgar
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Navroz in India: Smiling into the mirror means smiles all the year- a wish for Navroz is made by Shernaz Lilaowala of Bombay, while the Yezdi Karanjia intergenerational family have created their own Haft Seen Table in Surat, India.

Rivetna home Nowruz table by Roshan RivetnaParzor Foundation

The American Diaspora Celebrates

In Chicago, the Haft- Sin table at the Rivetna home.

A Family Celebration

From the broom to sweep away the past to the fire censer to bring warmth, a family in America keeps alive their Iranian heritage. 
Courtesy, Shirin Nouraein & Iranian friends

Multi-generational sartorial practices during NavrozeParzor Foundation

Australasia and Navroz

Anya Panthaky has shown the coming together of Iranian & Parsi customs at the Powerhouse Museum, Australia.

Navroze by Parzor FoundationParzor Foundation

Memories of Navroz

Prof. David Rahni says it brings back ‘vivid heartfelt memories of the Persian New Year when we sat on the floor…and listened to my father reciting Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh….Suddenly the Nowruz music of the Surena horn & Dohol drum beat signal the onset of Nowruz’. 

Explaining the significance of componenets of the Haft Seen table.

Navroze in Turkmenistan (2015) by K. PoladovOriginal Source: K. Poladov

Facets of Navroz

Navroz brings together flowers, feasting and family. The revival of the festival post 2009 has inspired this Exhibition and we have gathered material from across the world with individuals contributing to shared memories and a heritage of humanity.

UN General Assembly Declaration of Nowruz (2009) by United NationsOriginal Source: United Nations

International Day of Nawroz

Parzor is proud to have been the Indian collaborators for the UNESCO Declaration of Intangible Cultural Heritage, ICH of the Navroz Dossier. Awarded in 2009, the UN recognized this festival as the International Day of Nowruz to be celebrated ‘on our planet & in our souls’; Rumi

Girls Celebrating Navroze amongst flowers in Tajikistan (2016) by Esfandiar AdinehOriginal Source: Esfandiar Adineh

Spring Flowers in Bloom

Esfandiar Adineh has shared this photo of tulips blooming in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. Afghanistan and Central Asia are the heart of Navroz, joy and colour rather than the war and hate, commonly depicted.

Persian Toots, Dr. Roshan Rivetna, Original Source: Dr. Roshan Rivetna
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Baked Bread, Esfandiar Adineh, 2016, Original Source: Esfandiar Adineh
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Traditional Sweets offered at the Navroze Table, Dr. Roshan Rivetna, Original Source: Dr. Roshan Rivetna
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Food Delicacies during Navroze, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Festive Food: Persian ‘Toots’ shaped like mulberries & Parsi Badam ni Boi in the shape of a fish are served for good luck, good health & happiness. Shared with American neighbours they introduced the festival in a new home.  In Kulaab, South Tajikistan baked sweets are popular, while Down Under, Australian Zarthushtis enjoy a good roast on this day. 

Winter Reign, Galina Woodova, Original Source: Galina Woodova
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Victory of Spring, Galina Woodova, Original Source: Galina Woodova
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From Winter’s Reign to the Victory of Spring: Galina Woodova of Lahij, Azerbaijan explains the significance of cold winter turning into the scents and colours of Spring. 

Women carrying a Ses, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Planetarium prayers for Vernal Equinox, Roshan Rivetna, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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From Snow to Spring: From the cold Chicago Planetarium to Houston, & jackets to garas, Zoroastrians celebrate Navroz in their own styles & across generations.

Girls Celebrating in Lahij, Galina Woodova, Original Source: Galina Woodova
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Women Street Dances Azerbaijan, Galina Woodova, Original Source: Galina Woodova
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Traditional Dances and Crafts have been revived across Central Asia: Street dances & silk dresses welcome Navroz in Azerbaijan.

Painted eggs, Galina Woodova, Original Source: Galina Woodova
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Painted Eggs for the Haft Seen, Ashdeen Lilaowala, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Painted Eggs- A Navroz Custom: Few remember that Easter Eggs originated in Central Asia long before being adopted by Christianity. Painted eggs are a tradition now revived across all countries celebrating

Five presidents celebrate Persian New Year in Tehran (2011)Parzor Foundation

Despite Political Boundaries - A Celebration for Heritage

The Persian New Year (Noruz) festivities were held in Sadabad Palace in Tehran in 2009 with participation of the presidents of Iran, Afghanistan, Tajikistan , Iraq , and Turkmenistan.

Navroze Display at Agrigento, Italy (2019) by Parzor FoundationOriginal Source: Parzor Foundation

Navroz Exhibited Globally; Italy 2019

At the UNESCO Spring Festival Agrigento, Italy, 2019- Global Recognition came to Parzor where Mahtab Irani from India represented all the countries celebrating Navroz & explained its significance to the world.

Dance during Navroze in Tajikistan, Esfandiar Adineh, 2016, Original Source: Esfandiar Adineh
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Sprouting of the wheat grass plant in Tajikistan, Esfandiar Adineh, 2016, Original Source: Esfandiar Adineh
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Colour & Significance:  Colour & dance are one part of Navroz in Tajikistan while the significance of new sprouts & new life is another part. Courtesy Esfandiar Adineh & Daryoosh Akbarzadeh

Navroze Table in Australia, From the collection of: Parzor Foundation
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Women Dance Iran, Dr. Daryoosh Akbarzadeh, Original Source: Dr. Daryoosh Akbarzadeh
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Navroz across Continents:  An Australian Navroz Table reflects solemnity while women dance in gay abandon in Fars, Iran Courtesy Anya Panthaky & Dr. Daryoosh Akbarzadeh

India Presents Navroze by Parzor FoundationOriginal Source: Parzor Foundation

India Presents Navroze

The film from the UNESCO Candidature file sent by Parzor for support to the Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) Dossier.

Credits: Story

Creator: Dr. Shernaz Cama, Mahtab Irani & Neeru Negi, Parzor Foundation   

Esfandiar Adineh, Tajikistan 
Bakhtavar Desai, ZAKOI 
Parzor Archives 
Reza Husseni, Cambridge, UK 
Ashdeen Lilaowala, Delhi 
Mahrukh Chichgar, Surat 
Roshan Rivetna, Chicago & Prof. David N. Rahni, USA
Shirin Nouranein & Iranian friends, Houston
Anya Panthaky, Australia
Dr. Galina Woodova, Azerbaijan
Myrian Goetz- Rahgoshay, Director, Rahgoshay Museum Badrood, Iran
Dr. Daryoosh Akbarzadeh, Iran
UN General Assembly, Department of Public Information, News & Media Division, New York
From UNESCO Website
Mehr News Agency, 27th March 2010
Yezdi Engineer, Houston
Behzod & Shahzod Kenjazoda, Uzbekistan
Nazneen Damkewala, Washington State

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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