Art, Resistance, and Nature

Discover powerful art from MASP's collection that confronts a colonial past and champions the preservation of natural heritage.

Landscape with Boa Constrictor (circa 1660) by Frans PostMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Colonial Gazes on a New Land

Frans Post's 17th-century landscape idealizes colonial Brazil. He details native plants, fruits, and a boa constrictor, yet minimizes the harsh realities of forced labor and environmental exploitation hidden in the scene.

The First Mass (2014) by Luiz ZerbiniMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

The First Mass Reimagined

Luiz Zerbini re-centers history. A powerful indigenous woman leads the scene, while Amazonian elements like the pintado fish, boa constrictor, and embaúba leaves reclaim the narrative, pushing the colonial "first mass" to the margins.

Brazil native/Brazil alien (1976-77) by Anna Bella GeigerMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Native or Alien? A Land's Trauma

Anna Bella Geiger critiques indigenous exoticization. Juxtaposing idealized magazine images with her own identity, she addresses the trauma of colonization, impacting native peoples and their deep connection to ancestral lands and the environment.

Still Life 1 (2016) by Denilson BaniwaMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

A Still Life, Undead: The Amazon's Cry

Denilson Baniwa uses deforested Amazon satellite images to delineate a pajé's silhouette. This "Still Life 1" serves as a stark denunciation of environmental destruction and the ongoing genocide of indigenous peoples in the Amazon.

Garimpeiro pëni urihi a xami pramariima kihi, xapiri pënë urihi ha auprari heni. Xapiripë rotipapë, xapiripë araxinapë, pë horomãe, pë seisipë wawëi kõowii thëã [Even when metal diggers spread a lot of filth through the forest, the spirits clean it, and the clearings reappear, with their armbands made with parrot feathers, their white fur and their ornaments made out of small colorful birds] (2011) by Joseca YanomamiMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Spirits Cleanse the Rainforest

Joseca Yanomami's drawing reveals the forest through xapiri (shamanic spirits') eyes. They are seen actively cleaning the land from garimpeiro (gold digger) filth and pollution, offering a vibrant message of hope and resilience.

Kapenawe pukenibu (2022) by Acelino Huni Kuin and Movimento dos artistas [Artists movement] Huni Kuin (Mahku)MASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Huni Kuin Myths: The Jaguar-Bridge

The Huni Kuin myth of the jaguar-bridge, depicted by Acelino Huni Kuin, narrates humanity's origins and separations. It reflects ancestral stories and vision-experiences deeply rooted in their natural world and rituals.

Wazaká–Tree of Life (2022) by Carmézia EmilianoMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Wazaká: The Tree of Life

Carmézia Emiliano's Wazaká – Tree of Life depicts the Macuxi tree of life, whose felling by three figures transforms the world into rivers and Monte Roraima. This vibrant painting affirms Indigenous permanence and agency, blending myth, daily life, and Amazonian nature.

Sûophoka [Peneiras] (2023) by Dhiani Pa’saroMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Wanano Patterns: Life from Nature

Dhiani Pa’saro's marquetry, "Sûophoka," celebrates Wanano culture. Its intricate patterns, inspired by animals like sandpipers and beetles, and staple foods like beiju, express a deep connection to the natural world and cosmovision.

The Congressman's Dog Before and After the Election (1994) by Hélio MeloMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

The Politician's Dog: Amazon's Plight

Hélio Melo, a former rubber tapper, critiques political neglect and exploitation. His Amazonian landscape, painted with pigments from forest plants, exposes broken promises and the ongoing exploitation of the forest and its peoples.

Come Dance—Asked Nature Kindly (2019-20) by Hulda GuzmánMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Come Dance with Nature: A Call to Protect

Hulda Guzmán's "Come Dance" celebrates humanity's symbiotic bond with lush nature, urging reverence for its vital flows. Her vibrant depiction is a powerful call to protect our natural world amidst the imminent threat of destruction.

Okê Oxóssi (1970) by Abdias NascimentoMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Reclaiming the Forest's Guardian

Abdias Nascimento reclaims the Brazilian flag. Replacing "Order and Progess" with "Okê Oxóssi," he honors Oxóssi, the guardian of forests and their peoples, celebrating nature, abundance, and indigenous spirituality. A powerful re-centering.

Hena riye riye [Green Leaf] (2021) by Sheroanawe HakihiiweMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Leaves of Memory: Forest's Legacy

Sheroanawe Hakihiiwe's "Hena riye riye" uses leaf patterns to preserve graphic memory of forest life. This artistic testimony defends collective ancestral knowledge and traditions rooted in the natural world.

Brazilwood (2014) by Thiago HonórioMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Pau-Brasil: A Symbol of Exploitation

Thiago Honório's "Pau-Brasil" uses the native Brazilwood tree, an emblem of colonial extraction, piercing a book. It reminds us of the multiple violences of colonization—political, economic, cultural, and environmental.

Double Self-portrait - Patinar na Agua II (2022) by Antonio ObáMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Crossing Historical Waters

Antonio Obá's "Duplo autorretrato" evokes a spiritual journey, referencing civil rights protests and songs of enslaved people. It symbolizes triumph over immense historical difficulties, echoing struggles for freedom and connection to ancestral waters.

Mandacaru Flower (2019-24) by Engel LeonardoMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Mandacaru: Nature's Resilience

Engel Leonardo's "Flor de Mandacaru" fuses modernism with African spiritual geometries. The Mandacaru cactus symbolizes resilience in harsh dry conditions, honoring Northeastern migrants' enduring presence and adaptation.

Margarida Alves (2020) by Marcela CantuáriaMASP - Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand

Margarida Alves: Rural Resilience

Marcela Cantuária honors Margarida Alves, a fierce advocate for rural women's rights and land reform. Her fight against exploitation and for the dignity of workers in the countryside, symbolized by corn and a winged horse, embodies resistance and deep connection to the land.

Stories Unfold: Protecting Nature's Heart
From challenging colonial narratives to celebrating vibrant cultures and advocating for nature, these artworks from MASP's collection offer profound insights into Brazil's complex structure and the urgent need to protect our planet's rainforests and their peoples.

Credits: Story

Credits:

Selection of works: Regina Teixeira de Barros and Matheus de Andrade

Content created from curatorial entries written by: Adriano Pedrosa, Amanda Carneiro, André Mesquita, Daniela Rodrigues, David Ribeiro, Fernando Oliva, Glaucea Britto, Guilherme Giufrida, Laura Cosendey, Matheus de Andrade, Olívia Ardui, Tomás Toledo

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.

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