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Mirador de Colom / The Columbus Monument
This cast-iron monument stands on the central quay, or pier, of the Barcelona harbor as a tribute to Christopher Columbus, who returned to the Port of Barcelona after his famed voyage to the New World.
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The monument, designed by architect Gaietà Buïgas i Monravà and called the Mirador de Colom, was erected as part of Barcelona's "Universal Exhibition of 1888."
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At the top
Atop the 60-meter-tall Corinthian column stands a 24-foot bronze statue of Christopher Columbus pointing out to sea. Ride an elevator up to the top, where a small viewing gallery offers 360° views of the city.
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Statues and friezes
The many statues and friezes around the base of the Mirador de Colom give a pictorial account of Christopher Columbus's journey to the New World. The sculptures feature depictions of Columbus and historical figures who were involved with the journey.
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Lions
Surrounding the Mirador de Colom are 8 lions, 4 sitting and 4 standing. Visitors often climb atop the lions to pose for photographs.
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Camp Nou
Camp Nou is home to Barcelona's football team, FC Barcelona. Although its official name is the Fútbol Club Barcelona, many fans use the Catalán nickname, Barça. Camp Nou is the largest stadium in Spain, offering guided tours.
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The field
Camp Nou was constructed between 1954 and 1957. In 2014, the 999th game was played by FC Barcelona on Camp Nou’s field. FC Barcelona won 754 of these games, scoring a total of 2,530 goals at the stadium.
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The stadium seats
Camp Nou literally translates to "new field." With needs to accommodate the increasingly large fan base, Camp Nou's stadium seats almost 100,000 people. Most seats are reserved for FC Barcelona club members, leaving limited seats for public purchase.
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Castillo de Montjuïc
You can enjoy broad views of Barcelona from the top of Castillo de Montjuïc, a fortress that is rich in history. To get here, visitors take a funicular railway and then a gondola lift to the top of Montjuïc, a broad hill that overlooks the city.
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In addition to this historic fortress, Montjuïc's other significant sites include parks, gardens, and museums.
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Fortress
Castillo de Montjuïc has seen multiple incarnations as a fortress and a castle. Originally built in 1640, the 4-sided stone and mud fort was soon attacked by Castilian troops in the 1641 Battle of Montjuïc.
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Castle
In 1751, Spanish engineer and architect Juan Martin Cermeño built the current structure, a castle. Today, Castillo de Montjuïc is used by the Barcelona City Council as a Municipal Facility and houses a military museum.
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Port of Barcelona
Barcelona's port serves ferries, cruise ships, cargo ships, and a number of passengers. In 2011, over 8,000 ships used Barcelona's port, over 1 million people used the port's ferry lines, and over 2 million people boarded cruise ships here.
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The Sagrada Família
The Sagrada Família, also known as “Holy Family” or “The Church of the Holy Family” in English, is one of the world's most elaborate unfinished works of art. In 1883, the construction of this church became the project of Spanish architect, Antoni Gaudí.
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Gaudi dedicated 40 years to the planning and construction of the Sagrada Familia and it became his sole focus for the last 12 years of his life.
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Architecture
Gaudi, who died in 1926, left extensive plans for the continued construction of the Sagrada Familia. Ongoing for more than a century, the construction is hotly debated in Spain regarding the cost and the possible divergence from Gaudi's original vision.
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Tourists
The Sagrada Família draws several million visitors per year. Wander around and notice how light pours into the church's interior through skylights and stained glass windows, illuminating the church's many Gothic columns.
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Aerial view of the city
Ride an elevator to the top of the Sagrada Família for a breathtaking view of this bustling Catalonian city.
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You may be mesmerized by the city's densely packed buildings, vehicles, and pedestrians, but don't forget to peer out into the distance where you can see a sliver of ocean.
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City blocks
It’s easy to see the grid-like layout of Barcelona’s streets. Nearly every city block is shaped like a square with rounded edges. This characteristic structure is the work of Spanish urban planner Ildefons Cerdà and dates from the mid-1800s.
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Density
Barcelona, home to over 1.6 million, is the capital of Catalonia, an autonomous region of Spain with its own language and culture.
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Torre Agbar, the Chameleon
The 31-story, conical-shaped building houses Agbar, which is responsible for many of Barcelona's civic services. Designed by architect Jean Nouvel, Torre Agbar is covered with glass screens, which allow its appearance to change depending on the light.
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Barcelona's beaches
Eight white-sand Mediterranean beaches rim the city of Barcelona. The city's most popular beach, Barceloneta, is nearly 1-mile long. Its waterfront, which was renovated for the 1992 Olympics, is home to many lively and popular restaurants.
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