#FaunaOfMirrors: An unbearable lightness of being

A sense of dystopia, unease, maybe even giggly laughter, hysteria, melancholy, or even pictures of the unnoticed

By Chennai Photo Biennale

Chennai Photo Biennale 2019

Acts of Appearance (Installation View) (2015) by Gauri GillOriginal Source: Artist Website

Venue: Government College of Fine Arts, Chennai

The Government College of Fine Arts is the oldest art institution in India. The institution was established in 1850 by surgeon Alexander Hunter as a private art school.

Manifest (Installation View) (2102) by Indu AntonyOriginal Source: Artist Website

Exhibiting Artists

Aishwarya Arumbakkam | India
Anna Fox | England
Catherine Leutenegger | Switzerland 
Gauri Gill | India
Indu Antony | India 
Kowshik Vasudevan | India
Manit Sriwanichpoom | Thailand
Nalini Malani | India

The First Witness (Installation View) (2016) by Vijay JodhaOriginal Source: Artist Website

Nandini Valli Muthiah | India  
Navjot Altaf | India
Ram Rahman | India
P. Sainath | India 
Simon Lee & Algis Antanas Kizys | USA
Tejal Shah | India
Vijay Jodha | India 
Vivan Sundaram | India

Ahp (Installation View) (2016) by Aishwarya ArumbakkamOriginal Source: Artist Website

Ahp

By Aishwarya Arumbakkam (IND)

Ahp is a fictional exploration of a female ghost popular in the Cambodian folklore and public imagination. Aishwarya through her work brings forth the point of view of those who are forbidden, feared and excluded as ‘other’ in the society.

She felt a kinship with this misunderstood female ghost and thus decided to retell the story from the point-of-view of the Ahp, a point-of-view she felt closer to. This work was created during the 12th Angkor Photography Festival & Workshops, Cambodia. Read more

Country Girls (Installation View) (1996-2001) by Anna FoxOriginal Source: Artist Website

Country Girls

By Anna Fox (UK)

Country Girls is a series of highly charged, colour photographs narrating dark tales that grew out of a concern for the problem violence against women in the rural South of England. 

Anna and the model/subject (singer/artist Alison Goldfrapp) worked collaboratively through performance and improvisation, styling and ultimately photography to create a series of seductive, fictional images, responding to their own experiences of growing up in the countryside in the late 1970s. Read more

Kodak City (Installation View) (2007-12) by Catherine LeuteneggerOriginal Source: Artist Website

Kodak City

By Catherine Leutenegger (CHE)

The Kodak headquarters were founded by George Eastman in Rochester, New York, in 1888. In its prime, Kodak employed thousands of people and turned Rochester into a wealthy town. After the digitalization of photography, the business declined.

Catherine Leutenegger’s ‘Kodak City’ series, reveals what remains of Kodak as a business and the ways in which the decline of the company impacted the city of Rochester. It is a testimony that is both engaged and objective, covering a part of America’s industrial heritage that faces inevitable disappearance.

Kodak City (Installation View) (2007-12) by Catherine LeuteneggerOriginal Source: Artist Website

It is also a way of paying homage to the father of modern photography, George Eastman (1854 -1932) in his hometown, which he transformed into the cradle of the world’s collective memory for the entire 20th century. Read more

Acts of Appearance (Installation View) (2015) by Gauri GillOriginal Source: Artist Website

Acts of Appearance

By Gauri Gill (IND)

An ongoing body of work that assumed its form within a village of Adivasi paper mache artists from the Kokna tribe in Jawhar district. Further inland from Dahanu, it is one of the most impoverished districts in Maharashtra.

In 2014, Gill collaborated and commissioned acclaimed brothers Subhas and Bhagvan Dharma Kadu, sons of the legendary craftsman Dharma Kadu, along with their families and fellow volunteers, to create a new set of masks—not of gods or demons as per local tradition and lore, but rather as representing beings existing in contemporary reality.

The interpretive creations were to come from them, with the suggestion that they embody different ages, distinctive individuals, the varied rasas (emotions) like love, sadness, fear or anger, and those experiences common to all humans, such as sickness, relationships, or aging.

In the course of dialogue, animals were naturally understood to be a part of this universe. Later, precious objects entered the frame, as they are believed have sentience too. Inhabiting these masks, a cast of ‘actor’ volunteers (including the artists) would later improvise and   Read more

Manifest (Installation View) (2102) by Indu AntonyOriginal Source: Artist Website

Manifest

By Indu Antony (IND)

This is the story of how thirteen queer women aimed to capture the raw masculine energy and style in them and sneaked out of their female bodies.  

They dreamed drag to bend gender. Being drag kings was of course a pleasurable pursuit, but to them, it was more about erasing restrictive gender boxes. Read more

Fragments (Installation View) (2016) by Kowshik VasudevanOriginal Source: Artist Website

Fragments

By Kowshik Vasudevan (IND)

Adolf Hitler gifted King Tribhuvan of Nepal with the 1938 model Mercedes Benz, the first car ever seen in Nepal. It was carried to the capital by men on their shoulders. Back then, there were no roads towards the city of Kathmandu.  

In Nepal, every automobile is cherished for years by its owners. Then the new version comes out, and the old ones are abandoned. As technology, buying capacity and fashion change over time, so do the relevance of the cars. Read more

Horror in Pink (Installation View) (2001) by Manit SriwanichpoomOriginal Source: Artist Website

Horror in Pink

By Manit Sriwanichpoom (IDN)

Horror in Pink was intended to provoke criticism of the consumerist fever in Thailand that enslaved its people and eventually led to a financial crisis that ended the country’s status as an Asian Tiger economy. 

Through this work, he intentionally positions the Pink Man - 'a Thai man without a conscience', against the backdrop of the state-controlled narrative of violent incidents across history and introduces them to the current generation, to refresh their memories.  Read more

Photograms (Installation View) (1969-70) by Nalini MalaniOriginal Source: Artist Website

Photograms

By Nalini Malani (IND)

Nalini's first photogram titled Precincts, and has a linear structure, much like an architectural drawing. It was realized by placing different paper cut-outs and objects for a specific length of time under the enlarger on photosensitive bromide paper.  

The photograms became progressively complex, with different types of materials – opaque, translucent and transparent. Tonal nuances and minute variations were further achieved by ‘dodging’, a technique she learnt from her close friend, the artist Nasreen Mohamedi. Read more 

The Devotee (Installation View) (2016) by Nandini Valli MuthiahOriginal Source: Artist Website

The Devotee

By Nadhini Valli Muthiah (IND)

The Devotee brings you face to face with a group of the Sabarimalai pilgrims. It is a study, of cultural anthropological fashion and looks at the pilgrim of Sabarimalai as a mini community within society. 

Sabarimalai is a temple in Kerala, India, whose devotees are mostly men (women over the age of 55 and under the age of 10 are permitted to enter the temple though). 

The photo series looks at the devotee not just as an image of a relative, neighbour or a friend, but as a being who has by undertaking the penance required of him, become closer to his Ayappan (the god at Sabarimalai).  Read more

Soul Breath Wind (Installation View) (2015) by Navjot AltafOriginal Source: Artist Website

Soul Breath Wind

By Navjot Atlaf (IND)

Coal/iron ore mining in South Bastar District and Northern Central parts of Chhattisgarh State moves with furious energy; in the opposite direction- causing destruction and slow violence. ‘Soul Breath Wind’ addresses how systems of relationship are disrupted at different levels, which open up questions concerning what and who are we really caring for in the absence of affective political will and lacuna in law.

This video, has evolved over a period stemming from research and contact with the local communities who are fighting for justice against powerful forces committing crime by increasing the vulnerability of ecosystems. The appropriation of natural resources, human and non-human alike, which is persisting in a big way under the pretext of progress for the well-being. Read more

Sites of Conflict (Installation View) (2018) by Ram RahmanOriginal Source: Artist Website

Sites of Conflict

By Ram Rahman (IND)

As an architectural photographer, Ram Rahman’s practice has gone beyond just making images of buildings to unearthing the underlying social, religious and political layers that each embodies.

Sites of Conflict (Installation View) (2018) by Ram RahmanOriginal Source: Artist Website

The photographs and posters here are an assemblage of sites and buildings which have been contentious in modern India’s history. Read more

Visible work, Invisible women (Installation View) (2014) by P. SainathOriginal Source: Artist Website

Visible work, Invisible women

By P. Sainath (IND)

People's Archive of Rural India (PARI), launched on December 2014, aims at capturing the ‘everyday lives of everyday people’ – their labor, languages, livelihoods, arts, crafts and many other aspects of rural India.

PARI is a platform that combines video, audio, still photography, and print to recount stories from the Indian countryside, and anyone is welcome to contribute to PARI as long as the material meets their mandate.  Read more

Where is the Black Beast? (Installation View) (2011) by Simon Lee & Algis Kizys'sOriginal Source: Artist Website

Where is the Black Beast?

By Simon Lee & Algis Kizy (USA)


Where is the Black Beast? based on CROW: The Life and Songs of the Crow, by Ted Hughes, was created by stringing thousands of found snapshots together into a visual narrative based on the poetry of Ted Hughes. 

This collaboration with hundreds of anonymous photographers realizes the intensity of Hughes’ poetry in a cinematic form. The piece is set to an original sound track with specially commissioned readings of the poetry.

Hysteria (Installation View) (2007-09) by Tejal ShahOriginal Source: Artist Website

Hysteria

By Tejal Shah (IND)

Tejal began to develop the series of auto-­portraits presented here along with Paris-based dancer and choreographer Marion Perrin.

Hysteria (Installation View) (2007-09) by Tejal ShahOriginal Source: Artist Website

While they are recreating some of images from the archive, they are probing, as they displace the subject physician and photographer with the artist playing all these roles.  Read more

The First Witness (Installation View) (2016) by Simon Lee & Algis Kizys'sOriginal Source: Artist Website

The First Witness

By Vijay Jodha (IND)

Since 1995, India’s agrarian crisis has claimed over 300,000 lives by way of farmer suicides. The survivors, predominantly widows, are both victims and the first witnesses in this on-going tragedy. 

This work is produced in collaboration with a few such witnesses. It puts faces to some of the grim facts with the intent of humanizing this on-going tragedy rather than keep it distant and abstract; especially in cities where all policies affecting farmers get framed. Read more

Retake of Amrita (Installation View) (2001) by Vivan SundaramOriginal Source: Artist Website

Retake of Amrita

By Vivan Sundaram (IND)

Retake of Amrita, is a series of black and white digitally manipulated images based on the photographs from Sher Gil's family taken by the original photographer Umrao Singh, Sundaram's grandfather.  

In Sundaram’s computer-assisted interventions, these vivid personalities are transported backwards and forwards in time (as though death were permeable), to places assembled from several places. Read more

Visitors at Government College of Fine Arts, Chennai Photo Biennale, 2019, From the collection of: Chennai Photo Biennale
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Visitors at Government College of Fine Arts, Chennai Photo Biennale, 2019, From the collection of: Chennai Photo Biennale
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Credits: Story

Know more about the artists and their works at Chennai Photo Biennale website.

Click here to listen to the CPB 2019 Artist Talks. 

CPB2019 Programs
CPB Foundation organised curated walks and guided tours and conducted various workshopsphoto walksartist talks, films on photography and curated projections on the beach during the 2019 Biennale.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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