From coarse wicker baskets to intricate works made from fine willow strands

Arbeit mit WeidenOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

The river Main provided the perfect conditions for one of Europe's major weaving centers. Willow grew on its sandy riverbanks. Families of fishers, rafters, and smallholders learned to weave baskets to support themselves through the winter months.

Heimarbeit (um 1935)Original Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

In the Upper Main region, there has been evidence of basket-making since the second half of the 16th century. The trade flourished over the following centuries. Techniques were refined and basket makers became specialized. Basket-making families throughout the area concentrated on a single product, material or weaving technique.

Feinflechtarbeit, 2021, Original Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum
,
Feinarbeitsstücke, Original Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum
Show lessRead more

                 

In Michelau, fine weaving became widespread. This is very time-consuming, intricate work requiring a high degree of skill.

WeidenspaltenOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

The willow rods are first stripped, then split lengthways.

HobelnOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

The willow mark is removed using a willow plane.

SchmälernOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

The rods are pulled through the parallel blades of the reducing iron to ensure the willow strands are of equal strength. The smaller the strands, the finer the basket.

Deckeldose mit Form, Dose: Iris Schneider, Dose: um 2000, Original Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum
,
Kluppe, Original Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum
Show lessRead more

                   

Fine pieces are weaved over molds placed on a stand known as the gripper.

Miniaturen (1990-2021) by Waldemar BackertOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

Miniatures

Miniaturrückentragekörbe (1990-2021) by Waldemar BackertOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

These miniatures are a particular style of fine weaving. They are woven from very fine willow strands. The Michelau-based basket maker Waldemar Backert (born in 1931) made miniature copies of his baskets in a scale of 1:12.

Miniatur-KorbmacherstubeOriginal Source: Deutsches Korbmuseum

Basket-making parlor

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
Explore more

Interested in Science?

Get updates with your personalized Culture Weekly

You are all set!

Your first Culture Weekly will arrive this week.

Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites