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Ceiling Execution Chamber (Supplemental)

Nicolaes de Helt Stockade

Royal Palace Amsterdam

Royal Palace Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands

This ceiling painting shows the personification of Mercury, the symbol of commerce. The woman also holds two of the attributes of Diligence: a whip and a swarm of bees. Two putti fly alongside her, protected by the skirts of this double personification.

Additional information:
Diligence often has spurs on her feet; she is accompanied by bees and has a whip to encourage greater efforts. Bees were regarded as hard-working creatures. This double symbolism, commerce and diligence, underlines the idea that trade and hard work bring prosperity and well-being.

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  • Title: Ceiling Execution Chamber (Supplemental)
  • Type: digital image
  • Rights: © Stichting Koninklijk Paleis Amsterdam
Royal Palace Amsterdam

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