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Chief Malaboch

Anton van Wouw1894

University of Pretoria Museums

University of Pretoria Museums
Pretoria, South Africa

A drawing of Kgalushi Sakete Malaboch (1844-1939). In 1894, Chief Malaboch (Maleboho, Mmaleboxo) of the Bahananwa (Xananwa) people refused to leave his mountain kingdom of Blouberg as ordered by the Transvaal Republic (ZAR) Government and the Malaboch war insured. As it became evident that the Bahananwa people were losing the war, they began surrendering, and Chief Malaboch followed suit. Malaboch was tried by war council on 2 August 1894. Short biography: Anton van Wouw was born on 26 December 1862 in Driebergen in the Netherlands. After school, Van Wouw began as a stucco worker in Delft where he learnt the art of sculpture. He studied at the Rotterdam Academy for Arts, but stopped his studies to join his father and brother in South Africa. After having a hard time as an artist in the early beginnings of his career of the then Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (South African Republic 1852-1902) Van Wouw was finally recognised for his work when Sammy Marks (1884-1920), a Lithuanian-born South African industrialist and financier, commissioned Van Wouw to create the famous Kruger Memorial, currently situated on Church Square in the centre of South Africa's Capital city Pretoria. From there, Van Wouw art went from strength to strength creating over 10 large bronze monuments, as well as more than 100 other sculptures in his lifetime. Anton van Wouw passed away in Pretoria in 1945 just after completing his largest work, a figure of Woman and Children for the Voortrekker Monument in Pretoria.

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University of Pretoria Museums

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