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Wild Fig Tree

Jacobus Hendrik Pierneef1930

University of Pretoria Museums

University of Pretoria Museums
Pretoria, South Africa

Wild Fig Tree by South African artist Jacob Hendrik Pierneef (1886-1957) is typical of the bushveld scenes and other landscapes for which Pierneef was known. Pierneef’s fascination with trees began at an early age while exploring the outskirts of Pretoria. It was particularly the character of various tree species and how the trunks, branches and leaves contributed to the forms and shapes of the trees that fascinated the artist. He spent hours sketching every detail of a specific tree, and his depictions of the South African skyscape are iconic of his oeuvre. Pierneef's tree subjects included Baobab trees, Fig Trees and Acacias such as camel thorn, sweet thorn, fever tree and Wild Seringa. Short biography: Jacob Hendrik (Henk) Pierneef was born in 1886 in Pretoria, South Africa. As a child, he studied art at school alongside other students who later became well-known artists, such as Fanie Eloff in sculpture and Gordon Leith in architecture. In 1900, Pierneef went with his parents to the Netherlands to avoid the hostilities of the South African War (1899-1902), where he studied at the Rotterdam Art Academy. Pierneef returned to South Africa in 1904 and studied under the prominent artists Anton van Wouw, Frans Oerder and Hugo Naude. In 1913, Pierneef had his first solo exhibition and rapidly became one of the most recognised names in South African art. In 1929, he was commissioned to create panels for the new Johannesburg Railway station, a project that would today be seen as one of his greatest achievements. Pierneef received an honorary doctorate from the University of Pretoria in 1957 in recognition of his work. Shortly after, in the same year, he passed away in Pretoria.

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University of Pretoria Museums

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