Ding Liren, the strongest Chinese player in history, was born in 1992 in Wenzhou, the hometown of China’s first Grandmaster, Ye Rongguang, and former Women’s World Chess Champion, Zhu Chen. His talent became evident at an early age. Guided by experienced coaches from his native "chess city," he became the youngest-ever Chinese champion at 16 and a Grandmaster in the same year, 2009.
Ding Liren during the FIDE Candidates Tournament (2022-06-19) by Stev BonhageInternational Chess Federation (FIDE)
He also won two back-to-back national titles in 2011 and 2012. At the same time, Ding Liren broke into the top-100 rating list in 78th place with a rating of 2664. Only four years later, in August 2015, he stormed into the top-10 with a rating of 2770.
In September 2017, Ding became the first Chinese player to qualify for a Candidates Tournament by reaching the World Cup final. A year later, he broke the 2800 barrier, the first Chinese and the 14th player ever to do so. Ding’s resilience is proven by an unprecedented 100-game unbeaten streak he held in 2017-2018, broken only by Carlsen in 2019. Tough at the board, he is modest and soft-spoken in real life, a trait that has won fans' hearts.
Ding came second in the Candidates Tournament 2022, qualifying him for the World Chess Championship 2023 against Ian Nepomniachtchi, as Carlsen declined to defend his title. Ding won the 2023 World Championship match to become the first Chinese player to ever hold the title of (non-Women's) World Chess Champion. After a back-and-forth classical portion that ended tied 7-7, he defeated Ian Nepomniachtchi in rapid tiebreaks, winning in the 4th game as black.
Ding Liren's trophy for winning the World Championship Match against Ian Nepomniachtchi (2023-04-11) by Photo by Stev BonhageInternational Chess Federation (FIDE)
In November-December 2024, Ding Liren will face emerging Indian star, 18-year-old Gukesh D, in a World Championship match in Singapore. FIDE World Chess Championship Singapore 2024 (sistic.com.sg)
Autograph of Ding Liren by Ding LirenInternational Chess Federation (FIDE)
Ding's autograph
Ding's signature chess combination
Ding Liren – Bai Jinshi. Hangzhou 2022
Seemingly out of the blue, White launched a decisive attack: 33. Bxg6! fxg6 34. Rd7 Bf7 35. Qf6 Qc1+ 36. Rh2, and Black resigned.
The world speaks: opinions on Ding
"It turns out Ding has a nickname, Silent Storm, and it is as well judged as his final moves in the match. 'Well, I am quiet,' he says, his voice rising barely above a whisper. 'But then over the board...'" - The Guardian
"It's not enough to be a good player and get good positions. You also have to strike and to deliver. He managed to put up a fight, and I should give him very huge credit for that. In some games, he was nearly on the ropes but managed to play very precisely, which saved him many points." - Ian Nepomniachtchi
"Maybe people don’t know me so well. Even I don’t know me." - Ding Liren
Timeless chess wisdom from Ding
I thought that some players play too much bullet and blitz, which may influence their play in classical games. They cannot stop playing quickly and sometimes make blunders.
Some of my readings have made me a better player. I remembered how Albert Camus talks about the concept of resistance. The idea is that if you see that you cannot win, do everything in your power to resist. And that memory gave me the determination I needed.
It seems that there is no longer a need for on-the-board chess. There isn’t much of a difference between online chess and on-the-board chess; both are chess.
Dive deeper: explore Ding's legacy through these videos
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