The Kaluthiru Thali

‘Family Jewels: Indian Adornment Revealed’ is an effort to impart knowledge on the distinction of India’s precious jewellery, recognising many of its roots including tribal, agrarian, trade-based or royal in nature.

Thali makes reference to the ancient custom of tying strips of palm leaf around the neck of a married woman in indication of her married status.

"This large-sized thali is used exclusively by the Nagarathar or Nattukottai Chettiar community of Tamil Nadu. And the kalithuru is a ceremonial thali that is worn during the wedding and special occasions."

Made of plain gold, the necklace features one or more pendants with four or five sharp spikes. This type of necklaces usually comprises 35 pieces which are strung by 21 lengths of twisted strings, covered with turmeric.

A ceremonial thali that is worn during weddings and special occasions. 

Even today, in some tribal communities in South India, a single strip of palm leaf tied around the bride's neck can serve as a marriage emblem.

Incorporated in the pendant is an image of Subrahmanya standing with his parents, Shiva and Parvati, who are seated on a nandi (bull). In weddings, the groom would tie this necklace around the bride's neck after the exchange of vows.