The Virtual Museum

Underwater cultural heritage made accessible to the non-diving public

Public events (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

Sharing the work

Digital reconstructions of underwater heritage sites have excellent public outreach potential, and it is the team’s view that such outreach tools are integral to communicate the value of a site to the public, and in return instill a sense of awareness for sites that are often out of the public’s reach.

VM Explore page (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The Virtual Museum–Underwater Malta is an online platform that is designed specifically to present underwater sites through virtual means.

VM wreck overview (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

UnderwaterMalta.org seeks to present and provide an informative and educational experience to all sectors of the public, be they divers or not, on Malta’s unique underwater cultural resources.

Virtual Museum (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

From the museum’s website, users can click on the wreck they wish to explore. Viewers can choose to load the VR model, read more information about the site, or watch videos of the dives.

Skyraider 3D model VM (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

Explore the Douglas Skyraider, University of Malta, 2020, From the collection of: University of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology
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Virtual reality models, University of Malta, 2020, From the collection of: University of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology
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Virtual Reality is an effective public outreach tool, providing an emotive and educational experience. Visitors can explore underwater sites as up-close-and-personal as any diver would.

JU88 South Flythrough (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

Flythroughs are another feature that allow visitors to explore the site up-close or zero-in on specific features.

Ricasoli Guns (2019) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The sites

The type of sites present on the platform vary from Victorian cannons to British submarines and German aircraft.

JU88 South in 3D (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The presentation of aircraft wreck sites on the virtual museum is a testament to the brief but intense history of aerial warfare in Malta’s skies during World War II.

JU88 South tail (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The Ju88 South

Fascinating insights into air-crash investigations can be gleaned from the site of the Junkers Ju88 (South). The direction of the damage to the port tail indicates it was shot down by an Allied aircraft.

Skyraider (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The Douglas Skyraider

A Douglas A1-Skyraider crashed into Maltese waters just a few years after the Second World War while on a mail delivery mission to the aircraft carrier USS Midway. The pilot was able to exit the cockpit and was rescued by a helicopter.

Stubborn 3D (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

As well as aircraft, the war in Malta between 1940 and 1942 resulted in the loss of multiple ships and submarines.

Wrecking (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

The Schnellboot S-31

One such vessel is the Schnellboot S-31, a motor-torpedo-boat used by the German Kriegsmarine to lay minefields outside of Malta’s harbours. The wooden casing has deteriorated away, leaving just the metal frame.

Torpedo (2020) by University of MaltaUniversity of Malta, Department of Classics & Archaeology

Torpedo still in place

The S-31 was equipped with two 53mm torpedo tubes, one of which is still loaded, and one 20mm machine gun.

Credits: Story

Photography, 3D models, video & documentation: University of Malta, H. Borg, D. Gration, K. Hyttinen, G. M. Iaria & J. Wood.

Special thanks to everyone who participated in this project and made it possible.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.

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