Snapshots from Kenya's History

Discover moments of Kenya's history told via archival newspapers from the McMillan Memorial Library archive.

McMillan Memorial Library before the destinctive lion sculptures were erected by Book BunkBook Bunk

McMillan Memorial Library

The McMillan Memorial library, opened in Nairobi in 1931, is named after Sir William Northrup McMillan. The library’s basement houses an impressive newspaper collection dating back to 1906.


Discover newspapers from the archives telling stories about Kenya's history below:

Kenya to gain its independence (1963-07-03) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Freedom at Last!

Kenya gained its independence from British colonial rule on 12 December 1963.

Kenya's national anthem (1963-10-03) by Book BunkBook Bunk

A Tune for a New Republic

Adopted at independence, Kenya's national anthem, often sang in Swahili, is a symbol of the country's cultural diversity and aspirations.

The footballer lady mayor (1965-05-02) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Trailblazing Politician

Grace Akech Onyango was the first female to climb up the ranks of the political system, defying cultural barriers.

Safari rally (1968-04-07) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Kenyan Safari Rally

First broadcast through the radio, the safari rally, known for its challenging terrain, continues to draw formidable crowds to date.

Kenya's athletic talent (1966-07-03) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Olympic Champions

Kenya has a rich history of participation in the Olympic Games, particularly in track and field events, with athletes from the country competing in various events since the 1950s.

Tom mboya assasin (1969-07-06) by Book BunkBook Bunk

The Trade Unionist

Known for his advocacy for workers' rights, Mboya's assassination was seen as a major blow to the Kenyan fight for democracy and human rights. He is still remembered and celebrated as a hero and a martyr for the cause of freedom and justice.

Kenya's hunt for a national constume (1966-01-28) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Cultural Identity

Kenya is home to over 40 ethnic groups, each with their own unique traditions and customs. One of the main challenges in finding a national costume is the country's diverse cultural heritage.

Music ban in matatus (1990-03-29) by Book BunkBook Bunk

Matatu Culture

Matatus, known for their lively music and dance, are a popular mode of public transportation in Kenya. Matatu culture has become an integral part of Kenyan society, reflecting the country's history, values and traditions. 

Basement section of the McMillan Memorial Library (2023-05-07) by Bill MugandaBook Bunk

Expanding Archive

McMillan newspaper archive consists of publications from the wider East African region and provides a comprehensive view of historical events and societal changes. It continues to grow by acquiring major daily local newspapers and incorporating audio narratives.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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