By Museu Marítimo EXEA
By Ocione Fernandes
Sailing requires teamwork - Part 2 (2021) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
Sailing requires teamwork
Sailing requires teamwork - Part 1 (2021) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
Artisanal activities and know-how of making and using objects are passed through generations, such as painting or caulking a vessel, sailing, sewing nets, among others, which change over the years and constitute the daily work of the fisherman on land and at sea.
Fisherman carrying the sail mast in the harbor in the neighborhood (2021) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
Fisherman driving the sail mast in the neighbourhood port
The sails of the caicos have masts that reach eight metres height, while the latch is up to nine metres wide. Added to this, there are the bowline, the drop pole and the steering oar, essential for navigation.
Riverside people adjusting the sails on the boats before sailing on the river (2021) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
Riverside people adjusting the sails before sailing
Fishermen tend to associate different types of materials to solve their needs. The constant use of recyclables for the manufacture of vessels and objects during navigation and artisanal fishing can be seen in the details.
Caícos awaiting repairs next to a small shipyard (2021) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
Caícos awaiting repairs next to a small shipyard
In Jardim Manguinhos, boats are capsized to be repaired or painted. The manufacture and restoration of artisanal fishing gear or navigation are commonplace activities to which the residents of the neighbourhood are used to.
Colors and symmetry between sails - Part 1 (2022) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
In addition to the colours and symmetry between the sails, the fishermen's technique during navigation on the river or at sea stands out.
Colors and symmetry between sails - Part 2 (2022) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
The artisanal fisherman improves the artefacts necessary for navigation, mainly in sail and caíco, which require significant investment, establishing a symbolic relationship between their practices and the objects.
Every fisherman's technique is evidenced during the Caicos Race - Part 2 (2022) by Ocione FernandesMuseu Marítimo EXEA
The Caicos Race and the maintenance of culture
This is session 3 of 4. Go to Session 4.
Text, research and Photography
M.Sc. Ocione Fernandes
Translation
D.Sc. Antônio Lawand
Advisor & Designer
D.Sc. Ticiano Alves
Campus Cabedelo of Paraiba Federal Institute - IFPB
D.Sc. Renata Amorim Cadena & M.Sc. Rafael Leite Efrem de Lima
Sources
ALVES, Ticiano. (2020). O patrimônio naval e o seu estudo pela Arqueologia: algumas considerações. Pesquisa e Ensino em Ciências Exatas e da Natureza, v. 4.
BONSIEPE, Gui. Design, Cultura e Sociedade. São Paulo: Blucher, 2011.
CANDAU, Joel. Memória e Identidade. São Paulo: Contexto, 2012.
DOHMANN, Marcus et al. A experiência material: a cultura do objeto. Rio de Janeiro: Rio Books, 2013.
FUNARI, P. P. A.; FERREIRA, L. M. (2003). Cultura Material Histórica e Patrimônio, IFCH/UNICAMP, Campinas.
MENDES, J. Amado. (2013). Estudos do património: museus e educação. 2. ed. Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra.
PIMENTEL, Altimar de Alencar. Cabedelo (História). v. 2 João Pessoa: A União Editora/ Prefeitura Municipal de Cabedelo, 2002.