Meat: The Protein That Makes Up the Argentine DNA

A unique relationship

By Google Arts & Culture

Leo Liberman/Juan Pablo Lanciotti

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Pablo ValdaGustar

Setting the price

Three days a week, auctions are held at Liniers cattle market that determine the price of meat.

Restaurant Corte Comedor (2020-11-11) by Leo LibermanGustar

Preferably chargrilled

The consumption of beef per capita in Argentina is the highest in the world. Every cut from head to tail is eaten, as well as all the offal (entrails and internal organs). 

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Leo LibermanGustar

The early bird gets the worm

Located on the outskirts of Buenos Aries, Liniers cattle market is the largest of its kind on the planet. Things get going before dawn and buyers roam the walkways looking for their future purchases at auction.

La carnicería Corte (2020-11-11) by Leo LibermanGustar

Much more than meat

Argentines view meat not only as sustenance, but also as an excuse for socializing. The rack of ribs, which contains the 'asado' (short ribs), is one of the most popular cuts. 

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Pablo ValdaGustar

Our cowboys: the Gauchos

Following their introduction onto the continent by Spanish conquerors, cows were left free to roam the grasslands (or Pampas) of Argentina. The cattle was later bred and sold. The gauchos that herd and manage the animals are known as 'reseros'.

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Leo LibermanGustar

They do this the traditional way, on horseback. Liniers Market is a busy place, with ceaseless cattle runs and the constant din of herding calls.

La carnicería Corte (2020-11-11) by Leo LibermanGustar

A unique relationship

The last link in the chain of sale is between the person who packs off the cuts of meat and their customers. The average Argentine only buys meat from their trusted butcher, whom they choose based on the prices they offer and the quality of their product.

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Leo LibermanGustar

The buyer's numbers are painted on the flank of the animals which then undergo final weighing. Straight after, they are loaded onto trucks bound for the slaughter sites.

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Leo LibermanGustar

A strange place for such a big market

Liniers cattle market is located in Mataderos, a barrio (neighborhood) on the edge of the city of Buenos Aires named after the slaughterhouses that once prospered in the vicinity of the market and were later relocated to less populated areas. In the coming months the market itself will be moved to Cañuelas, one hour from Buenos Aires.

Restaurant Corte Comedor (2020-11-11) by Leo LibermanGustar

Cooking point

The cooking method is determined by the thickness of the final cut of 'bife de chorizo' (top loin). The meat obtained must be sealed on the outside and juicy on the inside. 

El Mercado de Liniers (2021-01-08) by Leo LibermanGustar

Auctions begin at about 7 a.m., after the buyers have visited the cattle sellers. The animals are categorized by breed, rearing method and age.

Restaurant Corte Comedor (2020-11-11) by Leo LibermanGustar

Much more than steak

Meat is part of Argentina's idiosyncrasy and its history. For many, it symbolizes the junction between countryside, the rural, and the rest of the country.

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The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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