The troubled birth of the Clausura Monastery and St Joseph's Church

Giambattista Rossi - The Holy Parish priest of Ripacandida

Baroque portal of Church of San Giuseppe (1700)Comune di Ripacandida

The first traces of st. Joseph's Church date back to 1173 and it is commonly called the Church of the Nuns because it is attached to the Monastery of Clausura of Carmelite

Interior Church of San Giuseppe, 1700, From the collection of: Comune di Ripacandida
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made by Don Giambattista Rossi, priest in smell of Sainthood originating in Ripacandida

Sacred paraments (1700)Comune di Ripacandida

Giambattista Rossi was born in Ripacandida on March 10, 1690 and not yet 17 years old entered the novitiate of the Carmelitani Scalzi of St. Teresa in Chiaia; after a few weeks he was discharged for strong short-sightedness, but this was not enough to make him desist from his vocation.

Sacred paraments and the statue of sorrowful (1700)Comune di Ripacandida

He returned to Ripacandida where he persevered strongly and at the age of 23 became a priest.
In 1721 he was appointed Archpriest and founded, in his maternal home, a Conservatory that later became a Monastery of Clausura in the spirit of St. Teresa d'Avila

Entry ex-monastery of the scald carmelites (1700)Comune di Ripacandida

On October 15, 1735 (the anniversary of St. Teresa d'Avila) Don Giambattista Rossi inaugurated the Conservatory dedicated to St. Joseph, with the intention of welcoming unmarried girls who were exposed to serious danger; but the real goal was to establish a cloistered monastery, but why this happened, a Papal Decree was needed that was issued on December 14, 1737

Church of Santa Maria Del Sepolcro (1746) by Vescovo G. V. Acquaviva d'AragonaComune di Ripacandida

But the Bishop of the Diocese of Melfi, Mons. Gatta didn't want to apply the Papal Decree if the garden hadn't been built before. Then Don Giambattista Rossi had to buy the neighboring houses in order to be able to tear them down and build the garden of the convent, in order to guarantee the minimum conditions for confidentiality, a fundamental requirement for the cloister.

On October 25, 1746, at the age of 56, Don Giambattista Rossi died, without being able to see his work completed, which was officially recognized with a Papal Bubble in 1747

Fresco of Suor Maria di GesùComune di Ripacandida

In the monastery, the Prior Sister Maria Araneo of Jesus, who died in the concept of Holiness, was referred to by characters of deep spirituality and among them St. Gerardo Maiella and St. Alfonso of the Liguors.

Fabulous canvas of Santa Teresa D’Avila (1752) by Gaetano AstaritaComune di Ripacandida

Inside the church, above the main altar, stands majestic work manufacturer of Astarita, dated 1750 and depicting The Madonna with child sitting on a cloud, between St. Teresa and St. Joseph on the left and lower right, kneeling with open arms, St. Francis Xavier.

INTERIOR CHURCH OF SAN GIUSEPPE INTERIOR CHURCH OF SAN GIUSEPPE, 1700, From the collection of: Comune di Ripacandida
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In the bezel is depicted the Trinity, with the Eternal blessing, Jesus sitting on a cloud and the Dove of the Holy Spirit.

Credits: Story

Credit: Daniele Gioiosa

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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