Collection of Ilija Bašičević Bosilj from the Museum of Naive Art - Ilijanum

Ilija Basicevic Bosilj was born in 1895 in Sid.

By Museums of Serbia

Ministry of Culture and Media of the Republic of Serbia

Ilijanum, interior (2021) by Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Ilija Basicevic Bosilj cultivated the land and raised cattle. During the Second World War, he spent some time in Vienna where he got tuberculosis. After he had returned to Sid, he stopped doing hard work in his household due to his bad health, but he also lost most of his property because of the political situation.

Ilijanum, interior (2021) by Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

In such circumstances, he began painting in 1957. His first works were drawings and Gouache, later oil painting on wood, canvas, fiberboard, cardboard, paper and rarely glass. He first exhibited his paintings in 1962 and his first solo exhibition was in 1963.

Ilijanum, exterior, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 2021, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Peacock, Ilija Bašičević Bosilj, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 1969, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Villa Ravijojla, Ilija Bašičević Bosilj, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 1967, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Striped pigeon, Ilija Bašičević Bosilj, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 1966, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Apocalyptic animal, Ilija Bašičević Bosilj, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 1967, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Miloš Obilić, Ilija Bašičević Bosilj, Museum of Naive Art Ilijanum, 1967, From the collection of: Museums of Serbia
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Owing to the numerous exhibitions, he was quickly recognised as one of the most original artists in contemporary naïve art. He donated his legacy of 287 paintings and 51 paintings by other painters. Today it is an art gallery and museum collection that is named Ilijanum after him. He died in 1972 in Sid.

Horsemen of the Apocalypse (1966) by Ilija Bašičević Bosilj and Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Horsemen of the Apocalypse

The red frame shows four apocalyptic animals, between which are the keys. The middle and lower half of the painting is filled with a representation of the four riders of the Apocalypse, the upper right corner with a representation of an angel, the upper left corner with a representation of a bull.

Apocalypse ch.16, 1-17 (1967) by Ilija Bašičević Bosilj and Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Apocalypse ch.16, 1-17

The keys are painted on a wooden frame. In the central part of the composition, in the background is a representation of the church from which the voice comes out. In the foreground of the picture are seven angels pouring cups of wrath on Earth.

Map template 'Golden Apocalypse' (1969) by Ilija Bašičević Bosilj and Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Map template 'Golden Apocalypse'

The composition is arranged on a central golden surface and a white edge. There are five figures in the upper zone. In the lower zone, in the left corner, there is a figure of a bird surrounded by a blue-green surface, and to the right of it, an animal resembling a horse.

Elm tree from Bacinci (1967) by Ilija Bašičević Bosilj and Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Elm tree from Bacinci

In the central part there is a representation of a tree, on whose branches and around them are 13 fantastic creatures. In the lower right corner, next to the human figure, the name of the painting is written: "Bačinački brest". The blue frame is painted with yellow and red keys.

Bird caretaker (1964) by Ilija Bašičević Bosilj and Museum of Naive Art IlijanumMuseums of Serbia

Bird caretaker

On the light background on the left part of the picture, there is a representation of a female person, with red hair and in a green skirt, standing next to a simple object. Below it, to the right, are birds of various sizes and shapes.

The frame is painted with alternating gray, white and blue fields. In the white and light fields, there are birds on the horizontal boards of the frame, and only one bird on the vertical ones. 

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Credits: Story

Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Serbia

Museum of Naive Art - Ilijanum

The narration was provided by: Radovan Sremac, senior curator.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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